12.墨家 创始人墨翟(mò dí)。墨者从事谈辩者,称“墨辩”;从事武侠者,称“墨侠”;领袖称“巨子”。墨者多来自社会下层,内部组织严密、纪律严明,“杀人者死,伤人者刑”,以兴利除害为教育目的,尤其重视艰苦实践。墨家学派的核心思想包括“...
9.Imperial City The third moat in Yancheng from outside to inside is called Imperial City River, which is 500 meters long and 30 ...
10.竹木井 竹木井位于淹城子城内,距今约有三千年历史。这口井井深约7米,井口呈方形,井的四角用直径10厘米的原木固定,井壁四周编以细竹,起到了加固井壁和过滤井水的作用。 这种工造形式的水井,被称为“竹木井”,是中国早期水井样式之一,多见于...
13.Militarism During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, wars erupted from time to time. Its typical figures were...
10.Bamboo Well Bamboo Well is located in the Imperial City of Yancheng, with a history of about 3,000 years. The well is about 7...
14.Confucianism Confucianism pervaded more 2,000 years of feudal China. Since Emperor Wu of Han prioritized Confucianism before a...
13.兵家 春秋战国时期,烽火连天、战事频发。兵家的代表人物有春秋时期的孙武、司马穰苴,战国时的吴起、孙膑等。其中孙武被后人尊称为“兵学鼻祖”、兵圣,所著《孙子兵法》是世界上最古老的军事理论著作,对后世影响深远,被誉为“兵学圣典”。
15.Legalism Typical Legalist Hanfeizi argued the state shall be ruled through stern punishment and strict legislation. Hanfei...
14.儒家 儒家文化贯穿了中国2000多年的历史,自汉武帝罢黜百家,独尊儒术开始,以孔子、孟子、荀子为代表的儒家思想,逐渐成为中国传统文化的主流。 孔子是儒家学派的创始人,主张以礼乐治国,以德治国。他首创私学,开创了平民教育的先驱,史传说...
16.Minor-Talk School “Minor-Talk” originated from Zhuangzi. As said in “Records of Literature and Art”, The Book of Han Dynasty, “The ...